Ease of Entry: Medium |
Startup Cost: $500-$4000 |
Time Commitment: Medium |
Pressure washing is a lucrative business with high demand for residential and commercial services. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step process to help you establish and grow a successful pressure washing business. |
1. Registering, Licensing and Insurance
Due to the potential liability when dealing with a customer's property, this is a gig that's best run as a proper business with insurance.
- See Overview: Starting a biz for an overview on the first steps.
- Look into licensing requirements--some areas may have one or more of the following requirements:
- Contractor's License
- Environmental / Water Discharge Permits
- Power Washer's of America offers a certification (not required) that can make you stand out among the competition
- Insurance is a must--at least basic liability.
- See here: Finding Small Business Insurance
2. Equipment
How you choose to operate is up to you. The recommend process is a trailer or truck containing your own water so that you are entirely mobile and not reliant on any other source of water (such as hooking up to a customer's home or business, which may be unavailable and also looks less professional).
- Purchase Pressure Washer
- Recommended specifications: 2.5-4 GPM and 2500-4000 PSI
- For driveway/surface cleaning
- Wojet 20" or similar
- Additional Equipment
- Avoid red zero-degree tips to prevent surface damage
- 150-200ft garden hose
- 150-200ft 3/8th inch high pressure hose
- Hose reels
- Quick disconnects
- Gas cans
- Cleaners
- Surface cleaners (Simple Green makes both surface and house/siding cleaners but I can't attest to their effectiveness.)
- Here's an article on handling oil stains
3. Test Your Equipment
Test your equipment and cleaning process on a variety of surfaces so that you understand what works best and what to not do (so you don't damage customer property).
If you have a small, hand-size piece of concrete or other material that has separated from a driveway or sidewalk you can clean half of it and use it as a demo kit to show prospective customers.
4. Marketing
- Set Up Google My Business
- Create a profile to appear in local search results and maps.
- Encourage satisfied customers to leave positive reviews.
- See our page: Google My Business
- Run Facebook Ads
- Create targeted ads to reach potential customers in your service area.
- Use images that really attract attention / impress, such as solid before/after photos
- Distribute Flyers / Door Knock
- Use sweat equity to get your business started in the early stages.
- Target neighborhoods with a high likelihood for customers wanting pressure wash services, such as older homes with mold, stained driveways, etc.
- Utilize Other Platforms
- Post ads on Nextdoor, local Facebook groups, etc., to really expand your outreach.
5. Quoting Jobs
- Use Square-Footage Pricing
- Measure property to ensure accurate quotes. (You can get a cheap 100-ft measuring tape from your local hardware store.)
- Refer to other pressure washing companies in your area to ensure your prices are competitive.
- Use Time-Based Pricing
- Estimate job duration and multiply by your desired hourly rate.
- Don't forget to factor in things like job complexity and travel time.
6. Growing Customer Base
- Offer initial jobs for free or at a discount to gain reviews and before/after pictures for your portfolio.
- Showcase your work on social media and your website.
- Really push to get word-of-mouth started within neighborhoods and social media. This will be a huge driver for business.
- Use a CRM (Customer Relationship Management) to:
- Track customers and follow-up
- Automate reminders for recurring services and special offers.
- Don't forget to ask for reviews and push referrals!
- Send thank-you notes!
7. Additional Tips
- Upsell services
- Do you have the setup to do house washing? Offer both at the same time. Create a flyer that you write-in with your estimate and also provide a "package" discount for performing all services at the same time.
- Do you offer some other service (pool services, house number painting on the curb, etc.?) Provide that too!
Good luck! Go earn some green!